Pharmakologische Charakterisierung der Wirkungen von Glukokortikoiden auf die Atmungskette und die ATP-Synthese in adrenokortikotrophen Hypophysenzellen (AtT20)

Um die Effekte des Glukokortikoids Dexamethason auf Parameter des mitochondrialen Energiestoffwechsels zu untersuchen, wurden in vitro Versuche an einer AtT20-Zelllinie durchgeführt (Hypophysenvorderlappenzellen der Maus). Die untersuchten Parameter waren die ATP-Konzentration und ein mitochondriale...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Heinrich, Christina
Contributors: Vedder, Helmut (Dr.) (Thesis advisor)
Format: Doctoral Thesis
Language:German
Published: Philipps-Universität Marburg 2005
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In order to characterize effects of the glucocorticoid dexamethasone on parameters of mitochondrial energy metabolism, we conducted in vitro trials, using a murine AtT20 cell line. The experimental parameters were the ATP-concentration and a mitochondrial function test (EZ4U). After longterm incubation (>30 min.), we found suppressing effects on the experimental parameters. After shortterm incubation (≤30 min.), the effects were either increasing or suppressing the experimental parameters, and dose-dependent. The shortterm effects in the mitochondrial function test could not be blocked by the glucocorticoid-receptor-antagonist RU38486. The effects observed are presumably nongenomic in nature and could be involved in regulation or impairment of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis.