Mitogenic signaling by Gq/11-coupled receptors

By binding to their cognate GPCRs, many potent mitogens such as neuropeptides, angiotensin II or lysophosphatidic acid stimulate cell proliferation via engaging the ERK/MAPK cascade. As mentioned before, agonists stimulating Gq/11-coupled receptors activate PLCb isoforms thereby...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Roelle, Susanne
مؤلفون آخرون: Carell, Thomas, Prof. Dr. (مرشد الأطروحة)
التنسيق: Dissertation
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Philipps-Universität Marburg 2004
الموضوعات:
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الوصف
الملخص:By binding to their cognate GPCRs, many potent mitogens such as neuropeptides, angiotensin II or lysophosphatidic acid stimulate cell proliferation via engaging the ERK/MAPK cascade. As mentioned before, agonists stimulating Gq/11-coupled receptors activate PLCb isoforms thereby activating PKCs and elevating [Ca2+]i. These two second messengers represent key molecules for coupling Gq/11 proteins to the ERK/MAPK cascade. In this work, by means of GnRH in gonadotropic aT3-1 cells and galanin or bradykinin in SCLC cells, different aspects of Gq/11-dependent mitogenic signaling pathways were revealed. Our findings together with previous reports underline the notion that signaling pathways emanating from Gq/11-coupled receptors are tightly regulated in a cell- and receptor-specific manner.
DOI:10.17192/z2004.0120