Aging and Immigration Policy in a Representative Democracy

This paper analyzes how population aging affects immigration policy in rich industrialized countries. It sets up a two-period model of a representative democracy with two overlapping generations. The government’s preferred immigration rate increases with the share of retirees in the population. The...

Whakaahuatanga katoa

I tiakina i:
Ngā taipitopito rārangi puna kōrero
I whakaputaina i:MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics (Band 18-2010)
Kaituhi matua: Calahorrano, Lena
Hōputu: Arbeit
Reo:Ingarihi
I whakaputaina: Philipps-Universität Marburg 2010
Ngā marau:
Urunga tuihono:Kuputuhi katoa PDF
Tags: Tāpirihia he Tūtohu
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Whakaahuatanga
Whakarāpopototanga:This paper analyzes how population aging affects immigration policy in rich industrialized countries. It sets up a two-period model of a representative democracy with two overlapping generations. The government’s preferred immigration rate increases with the share of retirees in the population. The paper differentiates between an economy without a pension system and one with pay-as-you-go pensions. As immigrants have more children than natives, the chosen immigration rate is contingent on the design of the pension system. If pension contributions and benefits are set freely by the government, equilibrium immigration is lower than it is in the absence of a pension system. On the contrary, it is higher if the pension level is fixed ex ante to a relatively generous level, since native workers then benefit from sharing the burden of pension contributions with the immigrants.
Whakaahuatanga ōkiko:27 Seiten
ISSN:1867-3678
DOI:10.17192/es2024.0048