Dynamical Properties of Quasi One-Dimensional Correlated Electron Systems

Correlated electrons in one spatial dimension have very unusual properties such as the dynamical separation of spin and charge degrees of freedom. Typically, dynamical correlation functions of these systems are investigated with field theoretical methods that are valid in the limit of vanishingly lo...

詳細記述

保存先:
書誌詳細
第一著者: Benthien, Holger
その他の著者: Gebhard, Florian (Prof. Dr.) (論文の指導者)
フォーマット: Dissertation
言語:英語
出版事項: Philipps-Universität Marburg 2005
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:PDFフルテキスト
タグ: タグ追加
タグなし, このレコードへの初めてのタグを付けませんか!
その他の書誌記述
要約:Correlated electrons in one spatial dimension have very unusual properties such as the dynamical separation of spin and charge degrees of freedom. Typically, dynamical correlation functions of these systems are investigated with field theoretical methods that are valid in the limit of vanishingly low energies. However, there are few reliable results at finite energies which can be directly compared with spectra of scattering experiments, such as angle-resolved photoemission. It has therefore been difficult to find direct spectroscopic evidence of spin-charge separation in experimental realizations of quasi one-dimensional electron systems. The Dynamical Density-Matrix Renormalization Group can accurately determine spectral properties of correlated one-dimensional lattice models for all energy scales and interaction strengths. We use this method to determine the frequency- and momentum dependent correlation functions of extended Hubbard Hamiltonians. We obtain results for various quantities including the optical conductivity, the one-particle spectral function, dynamical charge- and spin structure factors.
DOI:10.17192/z2005.0098