Does a CBDC Reinforce Inefficiencies?

This paper examines whether a central bank digital currency (CBDC) reinforces inefficiencies in transactions with cash. In this case, the gap between the traded quantity and the welfare-maximizing one, which arises due to discounting or a suboptimal amount of money, increases further. To get some a...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics (Band 28-2022)
المؤلف الرئيسي: Fuchs, Max
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Philipps-Universität Marburg 2022
الموضوعات:
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الوصف
الملخص:This paper examines whether a central bank digital currency (CBDC) reinforces inefficiencies in transactions with cash. In this case, the gap between the traded quantity and the welfare-maximizing one, which arises due to discounting or a suboptimal amount of money, increases further. To get some answers, the monetary search model of Trejos and Wright (1995) is extended by a CBDC. We show that an interest-bearing CBDC reinforces inefficiencies in transactions with cash since opportunity costs for cash holders and money supply increase. Nevertheless, a CBDC is able to increase welfare as long as the share of CBDC holders is limited.
وصف مادي:20 Seiten
تدمد:1867-3678
DOI:10.17192/es2024.0736