Shape control in 2D molecular nanosheets by tuning anisotropic intermolecular interactions and assembly kinetics

Since molecular materials often decompose upon exposure to radiation, lithographic patterning techniques established for inorganic materials are usually not applicable for the fabrication of organic nanostructures. Instead, molecular self-organisation must be utilised to achieve bottom-up growth of...

ver descrição completa

Na minha lista:
Detalhes bibliográficos
Principais autores: Dreher, Maximilian, Dombrowski, Pierre Martin, Tripp, Matthias Wolfgang, Münster, Niels, Koert, Ulrich, Witte, Gregor
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: Philipps-Universität Marburg 2023
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:Texto Completo em Formato PDF
Tags: Adicionar Tag
Sem tags, seja o primeiro a adicionar uma tag!
Descrição
Resumo:Since molecular materials often decompose upon exposure to radiation, lithographic patterning techniques established for inorganic materials are usually not applicable for the fabrication of organic nanostructures. Instead, molecular self-organisation must be utilised to achieve bottom-up growth of desired structures. Here, we demonstrate control over the mesoscopic shape of 2D molecular nanosheets without affecting their nanoscopic molecular packing motif, using molecules that do not form lateral covalent bonds. We show that anisotropic attractive Coulomb forces between partially fluorinated pentacenes lead to the growth of distinctly elongated nanosheets and that the direction of elongation differs between nanosheets that were grown and ones that were fabricated by partial desorption of a complete molecular monolayer. Using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations, we show that lateral intermolecular interactions alone are sufficient to rationalise the different kinetics of structure formation during nanosheet growth and desorption, without inclusion of interactions between the molecules and the supporting MoS2 substrate. By comparison of the behaviour of differently fluorinated molecules, experimentally and computationally, we can identify properties of molecules with regard to interactions and molecular packing motifs that are required for an effective utilisation of the observed effect.
Descrição do item:Gefördert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der UB Marburg.
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-37203-7