The Optimal Monetary and Fiscal Policy Mix in a Financially Heterogeneous Monetary Union

Recent work on financial frictions in New Keynesian models suggest that there is a sizable spread between the risk-less interest rate and the borrowing rate. We analyze the optimal policy mix of monetary and fiscal authorities in a currency union with a country-specific credit spread by introducing...

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Bibliografski detalji
Izdano u:MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics (Band 06-2015)
Glavni autor: Palek, Jakob
Format: Članak
Jezik:engleski
Izdano: Philipps-Universität Marburg 2015
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Opis
Sažetak:Recent work on financial frictions in New Keynesian models suggest that there is a sizable spread between the risk-less interest rate and the borrowing rate. We analyze the optimal policy mix of monetary and fiscal authorities in a currency union with a country-specific credit spread by introducing a cost channel differ- ential. The cost channel decreases the efficiency of monetary policy and increases the need for fiscal stabilization. We show that the importance of fiscal policy in stabilizing shocks increases, when there is a gap in the inflation differential due to a relative shock, an idiosyncratic shock or a credit spread differential. The welfare losses will be increasing (decreasing) in the size of the cost channel, if the nominal interest rate is a demand- (supply-) side instrument.
Opis fizičkog objekta:46 Seiten
ISSN:1867-3678
Digitalni identifikator objekta:10.17192/es2024.0368